按类别划分的 6 大 Solana Native 项目

Solana 被誉为世界上第一个网络规模的区块链，是一个提供去中心化金融（DeFi）解决方案的高性能开源项目。

今天，让我们与 Coincu 一起探索按类别排名前 6 的 Solana 原生项目。

索拉纳是什么？

Solana 区块链是一个开拓性平台，类似于以太坊和卡尔达诺。

Solana 采用智能合约技术，通过其创新的共识算法和历史证明 (PoH) 脱颖而出，承诺快速且经济高效的交易。

Solana 区块链作为一个以其卓越的速度和性能而闻名的整体区块链平台脱颖而出，标志着作为世界上第一个网络规模区块链的重大进步。

这个尖端系统的核心是 SOL 代币，它是一种原生加密货币，可促进平台内的无缝交易，同时也可作为支付相关费用的一种手段。

了解更多：按类别划分的顶级以太坊原生项目、2024 年 5 佳 Solana DEX

按类别划分的 6 大 Solana Native 项目

Marinade Finance - 流动质押

概述

Marinade Finance 是 Solana 区块链上的去中心化流动性质押协议。

这个创新平台使用户能够质押 SOL 并获得流动性质押 mSOL 代币，从而释放优化利润的无数可能性。

Marinade Finance 是拥有大量用户群的 Solana 原生项目之一。

Marinade Finance 是一个致力于在 Solana 区块链上推进 Liquid Stake SOL 的项目。

Liquid Stake 是一种开创性的解决方案，使用户能够抵押其资产，同时保留将这些资产用于各种目的的灵活性。

特征

流动质押：最大化灵活性和利润

在 Marinade Finance 的 Liquid Stake 中，用户通过质押 SOL 来获得等量的流动性质押 mSOL 代币。

与这些质押资产相关的利率取决于市场波动，为用户提供动态回报的潜力。

例如，质押 200 SOL 自动生成 200 mSOL。

Liquid Stake 的独特之处在于它为用户提供的灵活性。

mSOL 代币可以无缝地用于交易、转账或在 Solana 区块链的广阔的 DeFi 生态系统中使用。

Marinade Finance以用户为中心，自动添加质押利息，保证利润最大化。

值得注意的是，该协议消除了质押资产到期日的限制，赋予用户随时提取资产的自由。

原生质押：安全的替代方案

最近由 Marinade Finance 推出的 Native Stake 提供了一种风险较小的 Liquid Stake 替代方案。

该产品允许用户将 SOL 委托给积极参与网络安全的验证者。

用户保留对其质押 SOL 的完全控制权，从而可以灵活地自行决定撤回它们。

Native Staking empowers users to choose their preferred validator, offering support while earning rewards at competitive APY levels. Unlike Liquid Staking, where profits come from both staked SOL and mSOL tokens, Native Staking focuses solely on the profits generated from the staked SOL tokens.

Marginfi - Lending

Overview

Marginfi is a lending and borrowing platform built on the Solana blockchain. With a commitment to accuracy, safety, and transparency, Marginfi leverages Oracle price feeds, including Pyth and Switchboard, to ensure precise asset and debt valuation, setting a new standard in the world of digital lending. Marginfi is one of the good Solana native projects in the lending segment.

Unlike traditional financial systems that often involve intermediaries, Marginfi operates as a decentralized lending platform, empowering users to seamlessly borrow and lend cryptocurrencies directly from their wallets. At the heart of Marginfi's mission is the integration of smart risk management mechanisms, providing users with a comprehensive understanding of the risks associated with their transactions.

Features

Asset Diversity Boosting Capital Efficiency

Marginfi distinguishes itself by supporting over 20 asset types, offering users a wide range of options for borrowing and lending. Notably, the platform facilitates borrowing and lending of liquid staking assets of SOL tokens, contributing to enhanced capital efficiency for SOL users.

Oracle Services for Data Accuracy

Recognizing the critical role of Oracle services in the DeFi landscape, Marginfi takes a proactive approach to ensure data accuracy. The platform leverages two Oracle services simultaneously—Pyth and Switchboard—to safeguard against erroneous data that could lead to user asset liquidation, reinforcing trust and reliability.

Innovative Points and User Referral Program

Marginfi introduces a unique user engagement strategy through its Points and Referral Program. This initiative not only aims to attract new users but also rewards existing users for their contributions to the platform. While the project has not released tokens yet, there are indications that it may rely on a points system for future airdrops to users who actively contribute to the project.

Seamless Integration of Swap and Bridge Products

Recognizing the importance of a seamless user experience, Marginfi goes beyond lending and borrowing by integrating swap and bridge products from other projects. This strategic integration enhances the overall functionality of the platform, offering users a cohesive and efficient DeFi ecosystem.

Security Assurance through Audits

Marginfi places a premium on security, and to reinforce this commitment, the project has undergone a comprehensive audit conducted by Ottersec. This external audit ensures that the platform's products and services adhere to high-security standards, providing users with added confidence in their interactions with Marginfi.

Orca - DEX

Overview

Orca is one of the Solana native projects in the DEX segment. This cutting-edge platform not only facilitates more cost-effective and faster token exchanges compared to Ethereum-based DEXs but also introduces the Fair Price Indicator mechanism to enhance user experience.

Orca's commitment to providing a seamless experience goes beyond the typical features of DEXs. In addition to the fundamental capabilities of swapping tokens and adding liquidity to pools, the project stands out by prioritizing user experience. Notably, Orca supports native tokens and various stablecoins within the Solana ecosystem, broadening its utility and accessibility.

Features

Optimized Transaction Costs and Fair Price Mechanism

Orca addresses the persistent issue of high transaction costs in decentralized exchanges by offering a more cost-effective alternative. Users benefit from significantly cheaper fees. The platform's Fair Price mechanism ensures that price slippage remains low, typically around 1%. Users are promptly alerted when conditions are met, allowing them to make informed decisions.

Moreover, Orca introduces a novel approach by checking if each token's price is within 1% of the exchange rate quoted by CoinGecko. The platform also assesses whether the price impact caused by a transaction is less than 1%, adding an additional layer of security and transparency to the trading experience. Users can further participate in the Orca ecosystem by providing liquidity and earning transaction fees.

Whirlpools - Centralized Liquidity Mechanism

Orca sets itself apart with the introduction of Whirlpools, a centralized liquidity mechanism that diverges from standard AMM Liquidity Pool mechanisms. Unlike traditional setups, Whirlpools Liquidity Providers compete for Trading Fees and Emission Tokens, with rewards distributed based on the amount they contribute.

The Concentrated Liquidity and Leverage structure empowers users to tighten the price range around the current token price, resulting in a higher portion of fees and incentives. However, this strategy comes with a trade-off as users become susceptible to Divergence Loss, also known as Impermanent Loss (IL).

In a unique twist, users engaging in Whirlpools receive Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) instead of standard LP tokens. These NFTs, representing the LP token, are tradable on the secondary market but serve as a critical reminder of the user's liquid possession. Users must carefully consider the implications of selling the NFT, as it signifies relinquishing ownership of the associated liquidity.

When closing a position and withdrawing liquidity from the pool, users have the option to either burn the NFT or retain it in their wallet. However, it's crucial to understand that the NFT no longer represents liquidity after withdrawal.

Participation in Orca's Whirlpools introduces an additional layer of customization, allowing users to set upper and lower limits for their liquidity. It's noteworthy that these limits are not arbitrary; users must choose from a set of discrete ticks uniformly distributed, emphasizing a thoughtful and strategic approach to liquidity management within the Orca ecosystem.

Drift Protocol - Derivatives

Overview

Drift Protocol is an innovative on-chain decentralized futures exchange. Operating on the Solana blockchain, the protocol leverages the Dynamic AMM mechanism, setting the stage for a new era of decentralized financial services. Drift Protocol is also included in Solana native projects with many features.

Drift v2, the latest version of the project, represents a substantial evolution, offering a comprehensive suite of financial products within its decentralized ecosystem. Among its key features are DEX AMM products, perpetual derivative trading, lending and borrowing, and avenues to earn yield.

Features

Dynamic AMM Mechanism Redefines Liquidity Management

Drift Protocol takes a pioneering step by introducing the Dynamic Automated Market Maker (DAMM) mechanism, a first-of-its-kind approach in futures exchanges. Diverging from traditional vAMM or AMM mechanisms, DAMM offers unparalleled flexibility, allowing customization of the price anchoring points and the k parameter in the formula (whereas conventional AMMs maintain a constant k value).

This dynamic mechanism empowers Drift Protocol to adapt liquidity in the pools according to the participants' needs. The result is enhanced capital efficiency, addressing the challenge of high price slippage. Traders, utilizing DAMM, can engage in cross-margin long or short positions with up to 5 times leverage, while maintaining minimal slippage.

Innovative Insurance Fund Adds Security

Drift Protocol establishes its own insurance fund to mitigate risks associated with potential protocol bankruptcy or unfulfilled positions. This unique feature instills confidence in traders, knowing that the protocol has a dedicated fund to cover unforeseen circumstances.

The insurance fund is replenished through contributions from successful liquidations and a portion of transaction fees. This self-sufficient fund enables automatic execution of tasks, including compensating losses incurred by users at any level within the protocol.

Symmetrical Funding Rate Enhances Stability

Addressing a critical aspect of leveraged transactions, Drift Protocol introduces a symmetrical Funding Rate. This rate, calculated hourly, serves as an "order holding fee" in the futures or margin market. In the event of a positive Funding Rate, indicating a higher market price than the Oracle-determined price, short position holders must reimburse the difference to long position holders, and vice versa.

Drift Protocol strives for symmetry in the Funding Rate, and any imbalances between long and short positions prompt Pool Rebate intervention. This ensures the collection or payment of differences corresponding to the pool at an effective level, preventing excessive reliance on the insurance fund and bolstering overall protocol safety.

Francium - Yield

Overview

Francium is a trailblazing platform on Solana. Francium distinguishes itself by offering leveraged/hedged farming, DeFi strategies, and on-chain trading strategies, providing users with a comprehensive toolkit to optimize their yield farming experience.

The project team has developed a dedicated dev toolbox, empowering users to construct and implement their personalized yield farming strategies. Francium is one of the Solana native projects that helps users earn good profits.

Features

High Profits Through Leverage

Francium's farm mode stands out as a lucrative avenue for users seeking high profits through leverage. The platform offers enticing incentives and provides contributors with a strategic, easy-to-use, and intuitive growth toolbox. This not only enhances the overall user experience but also contributes to delivering a high Annual Percentage Yield (APY) to users, making Francium an attractive choice for those looking to maximize their returns.

Adjustable Productivity for Varied Goals

Recognizing the diverse preferences of its user base, Francium allows users to tailor their experience based on their profit goals. Those aiming for moderate profits can deposit their assets in an endowment, earning interest over time. On the other hand, users with a higher risk appetite can leverage their profit strategies within the platform, providing flexibility and choice to users with varying risk tolerance levels.

Community Governance for Protocol Management

Francium places a strong emphasis on community involvement and empowerment. Through a robust community governance model, users have full control over protocol management. This includes the ability to influence product updates and parameter changes. Notably, users can actively participate in voting processes to mark strategies as selected, simplifying decision-making and ensuring a decentralized and inclusive governance structure.

NFT Integration for Enhanced Engagement

In a move that sets Francium apart, each yield strategy on the platform is associated with a unique NFT. This integration serves to encourage community-driven strategies, as NFT holders become eligible to receive free returns from the respective yield strategies. Furthermore, these NFTs can be traded on the market, fostering a vibrant ecosystem where users can actively participate in the creation and exchange of value.

Magic Eden - NFT Marketplace

Overview

Magic Eden, the NFT marketplace platform, has successfully broadened its reach beyond its initial launch on the Solana network in September 2021. Recognizing the growing demand for diverse blockchain ecosystems, Magic Eden has expanded its operations to include prominent chains such as Ethereum, Polygon, and, most recently, the Bitcoin network.

Magic Eden's journey began with a vision to provide users with a seamless and peer-to-peer NFT trading experience. Since its inception, the platform has gained traction for its user-friendly interface and commitment to innovation in the ever-evolving NFT space. Magic Eden is on the list of Solana native projects with good NFT support.

Features

Core Secondary Marketplace

At the heart of Magic Eden is its Core Secondary Marketplace, offering users a swift and efficient platform to trade NFTs seamlessly. Boasting over 4000 NFT collections, the marketplace supports five languages and features an intuitive user interface, ensuring users have a hassle-free research and trading experience. Notably, Magic Eden distinguishes itself with its low transaction fees, offering a 0% listing fee and a modest 2% transaction fee.

Launchpad Exclusive

One standout feature is the Launchpad, an exclusive product of Magic Eden. With stringent selection criteria, only 5% of launchpads are accepted by Magic Eden, providing a coveted platform for the best projects on Solana to reach a vast user base. This unique offering positions Magic Eden as a hub for cutting-edge projects, fostering innovation and discovery within the Solana blockchain community.

Large Partnership Market (Whitelabel Marketplaces)

Magic Eden has forged partnerships with industry-leading projects such as Raydium, Thugbirdz, and Galactic, creating a large partnership market. Listing NFTs for sale on Magic Eden enables users' products to reach a broader audience, as they are also showcased on other NFT exchanges. This strategic collaboration enhances liquidity for users' NFTs and reinforces Magic Eden's commitment to facilitating widespread exposure for creators and their digital assets.

Gaming Ecosystem - Eden Games

In a move to support game creators and their communities on Solana, Magic Eden has introduced Eden Games. This gaming platform, integrated into the Magic Eden ecosystem, collaborates with leading game projects on Solana. Eden Games specializes in showcasing the best titles on Solana and organizes tournaments, adding an exciting dimension to the Magic Eden experience.

Music Investment Opportunities

Magic Eden goes beyond visual arts, allowing users to invest in their favorite artists and share in the success. Users can invest in musicians and receive a portion of the royalties, providing a tangible proof of ownership. This innovative approach to supporting artists aligns with Magic Eden's commitment to creating a diverse and inclusive marketplace for digital assets.

Conclusion

Solana 有着与其他生态系统完全不同的方向，并且成长迅速。

尤其是从2021年初至今，成为继以太坊、BNB Chain之后总市值第三大的区块链。

希望 Coincu 的文章能够帮助您对顶级 Solana 原生项目做出更多选择。

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