纳伊布·布克莱正式再次当选萨尔瓦多总统

• 现在纳伊布·布克莱已正式再次当选为萨尔瓦多总统，但在贯彻他第一任期开始的政策纲领方面还有许多问题需要解决。

纳伊布·布克莱通过有效解决萨尔瓦多的帮派暴力问题巩固了自己的政治遗产，不仅获得了非凡的第二次总统任期，而且还推动他的新思想党在立法领域取得了彻底的胜利。

布克尔在总统竞选中取得了历史性的胜利，获得了令人印象深刻的 83% 的选票，这一差距被广泛认为是前所未有的，在现代民主国家公开和自由选举的背景下，他的得票率高达 76%。

在竞选期间，布克莱在获得了以候选人身份参选的特别许可后，不得不暂时辞去总统职务。

各国际组织观察到的这次选举被普遍认为是自由、公平和公开的，没有发现重大违规行为。

包括美国在内的世界各国政府都认可了这一结果，并祝贺布克莱取得了压倒性的胜利。

负责监督选举的萨尔瓦多最高选举法庭确认，由于超过 70% 的选票已经清点，布克莱的胜利已成定局，这使得他最接近的对手的任何竞争结果都难以逾越。

这次选举的成功超出了总统范围，布克莱的新思想党也获得了立法议会 60 个席位中的至少 54 个席位，进一步巩固了他的政治影响力。

另请参阅：萨尔瓦多的纳伊布·布克莱将再次当选总统第二任期

当布克莱开启新篇章时，他面临着引导萨尔瓦多走向经济繁荣的艰巨挑战，这项任务与政府内部采用比特币的重要议程密切相关。

然而，至关重要的是要认识到，在取得如此巨大的选举胜利后，他在处理领导层的复杂性时将遇到复杂的困难。

凭借人民的明确授权和在立法领域的主导地位，布克莱准备实施雄心勃勃的政策和改革，但伴随这一授权的期望和挑战同样严峻。

经济停滞和优先事项

尽管取得了巨大的选举胜利，当选总统纳伊布·布克莱仍被选民赋予了让萨尔瓦多摆脱相对经济停滞的任务。

虽然采用比特币可能会在解决方案中发挥作用，但目前这不太可能成为他的首要任务。

当前的重点是解决经济挑战并为萨尔瓦多人提供向上流动性，创造一个阻止犯罪的环境作为可行的选择。

It was impossible to tackle economic problems while the looming threat of gang violence and insecurity persisted.

Bukele recognized that sustainable economic progress required addressing the root causes of crime and insecurity, laying the foundation for broader prosperity.

However, it is crucial to acknowledge that El Salvador has already progressed. Notably, the country’s favorable digital laws have attracted significant players like Google, signaling a positive environment for digital operations.

Companies like Strike, Bitfinex, and Volcano Energy operate within El Salvador’s bitcoin-friendly landscape, contributing to the country’s economic diversification.

Beyond the business landscape, visible improvements are evident in various public works initiatives.

Projects like the subterranean electrical cable initiatives, new roads, bypasses, and the construction of a new national library, showcase the government’s commitment to infrastructural development.

The surge in tourism, with El Salvador ranking as the 5th best-performing tourist destination globally in 2023, reflects the positive momentum.

However, the challenge lies in ensuring that this prosperity extends to and significantly improves the quality of life for most Salvadorans.

While progress is evident, the emphasis must now shift towards ensuring that most Salvadorans have the opportunity to uplift their communities and address socio-economic disparities, ensuring that the benefits of El Salvador’s economic transformation reach every corner of the nation.

See Also: Bitfinex Launches Securities Platform in El Salvador

Security Concerns And Lasting Solutions

Bukele’s second term will be marked by the need to consolidate and make permanent the strides achieved in addressing security concerns during his first term.

His resounding electoral victory can be seen as a public endorsement, a referendum on the effectiveness of his government’s efforts in tackling the pervasive issue of insecurity.

The challenge now lies in sustaining these improvements and delving deeper into the root causes of criminality.

Central to Bukele’s approach is not just punitive measures but a comprehensive strategy that includes rehabilitation and addressing the socio-economic factors contributing to crime.

His “Zero Idleness” program within the incarceration system is a notable initiative.

This program focuses on rehabilitating inmates who have demonstrated trustworthiness and good behavior, preparing them for reintegration into society.

However, sustaining this progress requires ongoing support systems and opportunities to ensure these individuals can maintain law-abiding behavior post-incarceration.

While Bukele has acknowledged the link between poverty and crime, the challenge is problematic.

His winning speech and previous press conferences highlighted the importance of addressing poverty and recognizing its role in incentivizing criminal activities.

However, translating this acknowledgment into tangible changes within a five-year term requires strategic planning and implementation.

One aspect to consider is providing alternatives to the high-time preference for easy money through crime.

Bukele’s government may need to focus on creating opportunities for economic growth, job creation, and skill development, particularly in areas heavily affected by poverty and crime.

By offering viable alternatives, the government can shift the incentive structure, making it more attractive for individuals to pursue legitimate means of earning a livelihood.

Demonstrating Gains From Bitcoin Adoption

While the successes in addressing security concerns and investing in infrastructure have undoubtedly benefited El Salvador, the challenge now extends to showcasing the tangible gains from Bitcoin adoption.

Despite the positive impact on security and public works, El Salvador currently grapples with the lowest-performing GDP in the Central American region.

Bukele has candidly acknowledged the economic constraints faced by the country in his winning speech, emphasizing the limited natural resources, dependence on food imports, and vulnerabilities exposed during last year’s transportation blockade from unions and indigenous groups in Guatemala and Panama respectively.

In the face of these challenges, demonstrating macroeconomic gains becomes intricate, requiring a nuanced approach to gauge the success of Bitcoin adoption.

El Salvador, a small country with limited resources, must strategically leverage its strengths to create economic opportunities.

Bukele’s recognition of the significance of the tech and Bitcoin industry as a cornerstone of the nation’s economic growth aligns with this strategy.

While GDP is not the sole metric for economic success, it remains a key indicator, and addressing its shortcomings is imperative.

To alleviate concerns, Bukele’s government must focus on attracting and facilitating strategic partnerships with global corporations, as seen with Nestle and Unilever.

After decades of hiatus, Nestle’s renewed commitment to purchasing specialty coffee from El Salvador and Unilever’s expanded operations exemplify the potential for such collaborations to stabilize and boost key industries.

The ambitious Bitcoin City project is a pivotal aspect of El Salvador’s economic transformation. Bitcoiners, who are closely monitoring the country’s efforts, anticipate the development of Bitcoin City and how Bukele navigates potential controversies.

Here, challenges may emerge, especially concerning libertarian and Bitcoin maximalist expectations, as the government may need to exert its authority in acquiring land and ensuring private property rights are aligned with the project’s objectives.

As El Salvador positions itself as a hub for the tech and Bitcoin industry, the government’s commitment to balancing progress with respect for individual rights becomes paramount.

Success in this venture hinges on attracting foreign investments, fostering a conducive business environment, and managing the expectations of stakeholders and Bitcoiners.

El Salvador’s economic fate is undeniably tied to the success of innovative initiatives, and Bukele’s government must tread carefully to ensure the project’s success benefits Salvadorans while navigating the complexities of both domestic and international economic landscapes.

Foreign Investment And Property Ownership

Another tricky area to navigate as part of Bukele’s economic strategy will be balancing the delicate balance between attracting foreign investment and empowering local Salvadorans.

Bukele will need to recognize the importance of ensuring that Salvadorans have access to opportunities for property ownership, especially as Bitcoin immigrants seek to make El Salvador their new or second home.

Depending on how Bukele addresses this reality, the solutions to ensuring Salvadoran property rights may not entirely align with the principles of the particular perceived Bitcoin ethos.

Striking this balance becomes even more complex when considering potential concerns for libertarians and proponents of small government, who will resent government intervention in setting property market rules and regulations.

To truly leverage foreign investment for the benefit of the local population, Bukele’s government acknowledges the need to invest in training programs that equip Salvadorans to capitalize on the potential of new companies in the country.

Accelerated education frameworks, particularly in English, become crucial, as proficiency in this language significantly enhances employment and income prospects.

Recognizing this, the government must move to implement initiatives that foster English language skills among the local workforce.

However, it’s essential to tread carefully in this endeavor.

While the advantages of English proficiency are clear, El Salvador’s official language is Spanish.

Bitcoiners and expats eyeing the country for residency and business opportunities must respect and adapt to El Salvador’s linguistic sovereignty.

Moreover, Spanish is already an asset to individuals, as Latin America, with its growing popularity in the Bitcoin landscape and Argentina’s Bitcoin-friendly approach, presents a significant growth opportunity.

The integration of expats into Salvadoran society adds an interesting social dimension to the economic strategy.

Unlike the experience in Costa Rica, where expats often create separate communities, Bukele must aim to foster a more integrated approach.

To address potential challenges, such as local population resentment or gentrification, Bukele may opt for solutions that differ from the expectations of Bitcoin libertarians.

One potential strategy involves the development of social and affordable housing initiatives.

By providing dignified homes for local Salvadorans adjacent to Bitcoin expat communities, Bukele must mitigate the impact of rising property prices and access to property for locals.

This approach may differ from the expat enclaves seen elsewhere, as the focus remains on shared communities that benefit locals and newcomers.

Ending The State Of Exception

The decision to end the state of exception, temporarily suspending certain freedoms, must hinge on permanently addressing security issues.

Salvadorans approve of this measure because this tool has prevented a catch-and-release approach with violent criminals and allows the authorities to properly process them.

The challenge for Bukele lies in balancing the imperative of national security with the preservation of individual freedoms, which demands careful navigation to avoid compromising the hard-won progress in security.

Addressing the backlog of cases within the judiciary is imperative before the State of Exception can end. The timely investigation, proper charging, fair trials, and appropriate sentencing of perpetrators are essential in any independent justice system.

This back-log and the catch-and-release policies were a legacy of the previous administration, which had made the problem of gangs worse, not better for the country.

While it is important to ensure that those who are innocent are swiftly acquitted and set free, underscoring the principles of justice and due process, this principle was abused and used as a tool for criminality and the harming of innocent victims rather than ensuring the rights of the wrongly arrested.

Bukele has emphasized the inherent fallibility of any system, including El Salvador’s.

His leadership in implementing bold measures to combat crime, albeit controversial, has yielded tangible results, transforming the nation from the “murder capital of the world” to one of the safest countries in the Western Hemisphere.

Despite criticism from various quarters, including mainstream media, NGOs, and foreign governments, Bukele remains steadfast in his commitment to safeguarding the safety and security of Salvadorans.

In this context, the importance of maintaining the gains achieved cannot be overstated.

Bukele’s government must resist external pressures and adhere to its strategic course, recognizing that freedom and property rights are meaningless without the assurance of safety within the nation’s borders.

El Salvador’s journey towards sustained security and prosperity requires resolute leadership and a steadfast commitment to preserving the hard-won gains of recent years.

Managing Expectations

In the pursuit of economic revitalization and Bitcoin adoption, Bukele may not be able to satisfy every ideal on the Bitcoiner’s wishlist.

It is essential to recognize that El Salvador’s government is focused on rescuing the nation from Centuries of dysfunction rather than adhering strictly to a set of preferred laws and policies.

凭借在行政和立法部门中如此强大的授权和必要的霸权，布克莱、他的政府和他的立法议会代表团队还需要抵制腐败、缺乏透明度和自满的诱惑。

如果没有有效的反对，自我批评和谦虚对于维持良好治理和确保持续进步至关重要。

在萨尔瓦多踏上这一历史性征程时，布克莱总统面临着多方面的挑战。

虽然比特币的采用是一个关键组成部分，但解决经济问题和安全问题以及在当地赋权和外国投资之间取得平衡也至关重要。

布克莱的成功不仅取决于比特币支持者期望的实现，还取决于萨尔瓦多人生活的切实改善和国家的整体繁荣。

由于缺乏强有力的反对派，政府内部需要提高警惕和反省，从而强化道德领导力、透明度和对人民福祉的承诺的重要性。

纳伊布·布克莱正式再次当选为萨尔瓦多总统一文首先出现在 BitcoinWorld 上。

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